Mortgage Refi Comparison
Compare your current mortgage to a refinance offer. See break-even point, monthly payment difference, total lifetime savings. Account for closing costs.
Current mortgage
Refinance offer
What is this for?
When mortgage rates drop, lenders pitch a refinance: a new loan that pays off your existing one at a lower rate. The lower rate is nice, but closing costs and a fresh start on amortization complicate the picture. This tool answers the only question that matters: over the life of the loan, do I come out ahead? And if so, after how many months of saved payments does the math actually flip positive?
The break-even calculation
Closing costs and discount points are paid up front. Each month, the refi's lower payment saves you a fixed amount. Break-even month is simply upfront cost / monthly savings, rounded up. After that month, every additional payment is pure savings — until either loan finishes amortizing.
Lifetime savings
Total payments on the current loan (monthly × remaining months) minus total payments on the refi loan (monthly × new months + upfront cost). If positive, the refi wins over the full term. If you sell or refinance again before that horizon, the comparison resets — break-even month is the more relevant single number for short-horizon refis.
Common gotchas
- Resetting the clock is a hidden cost. If you're 8 years into a 30-year mortgage and refi into another 30-year, you've added 8 years of payments. The monthly may be lower, but lifetime total often rises. Try a refi into the remaining term, not a fresh 30.
- Closing costs vary wildly. Typical US: 2–5% of loan amount. UK product fees: £500–£2,000. Always get a Loan Estimate (or equivalent) in writing before trusting the upfront number.
- Points = pre-paid interest. Buying 1 point (1% of loan) typically cuts the rate by ~0.25%. Worth it only if you'll keep the loan long enough — usually 3+ years.
- Tax effects. US mortgage interest is deductible if you itemize. A refi reduces deductible interest, so the after-tax savings may be smaller than the headline figure. Talk to a tax professional for your situation.
- Cash-out refis are different. If you're pulling equity out, the comparison isn't apples-to-apples — you're taking new debt, not just swapping the existing.
- Variable rate vs fixed. Swapping a fixed-rate for a variable to capture today's lower rate is a forecast bet on rates staying low. This tool assumes both loans are fixed.
- Prepayment penalties. Some older loans charge a fee for paying off early. The refi has to clear that, too. Not modelled here.
Pairs with
- loan-calculator — full month-by-month amortization once you've picked a path.
- compound-interest-calculator — compare investing the monthly savings instead.
- mortgage-affordability-calculator — sanity-check the new payment against income.